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2.4 Ghz Spread Spectrum Technology Discuss Spektrum, Futaba FASST, and all of the exciting 2.4 transmitter/receiver technology here!

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Old 12-21-2007, 03:27 PM   #1 (permalink)
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Default Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Several independent tests (by different parties) has proven that the XPS system does *not* reliably frequency hop (in fact no frequency hopping has ever been recorded by independent testers).

Even XPS themselves have admitted that when confronted with a sudden rise in the noise level (or a strong interfering signal) XPS will not hop frequencies -- meaning loss of control and lockout.

This issue was raised initially on RCG and once the evidence began flowing, the posts were deleted by JD.

To put this in perspective however, it doesn't mean that XPS isn't a practical 2.4GHz solution -- it simply means that it *is* more vulnerable to some forms of interference than either Spektrum or Futaba.

Futaba, thanks to its constant frequency-hopping remains virtually unaffected by any strong signal on any of its 250 or so operating channels.

Spektrum uses two channels from a selection of 80 so a strong signal on either one of those signals will not cause loss of control because the other frequency will continue to deliver data.

XPS however, starts off on the back foot because it only has 12 frequencies available to it (versus 255 on Futaba and 80 on Spektrum) and absolutely no way of coping with a sudden sustained interference source.

From a practical perspective, this means that if you fly from a remote field with little or no other 2.4GHz activity around then XPS is no better or worse than any of the others.

However, if you fly in an environment where the noise profile of the 2.4GHz band is both cluttered and highly variable then the XPS system becomes significantly more susceptible to interference than its peers.

The reality is that something as simple as one of those 1W 2.4GHz video transmitters up to a mile or so away could knock your plane out of the sky by suddenly dumping on the frequency XPS has chosen to use. Spektrum wouold fall back to its second channel, Futaba would simply hop past the noise -- XPS coudl well have nowhere to go and fall into failsafe.

This revelation could explain the few instances where XPS-equipped models have flown perfectly well for hundreds of flights and then (seemingly inexplicably) locked out and crashed. It also explains why some folks have no problems until they opt to fly from a different location.

It may also explain why some folks (such as a handful in France) lost several models to XPS while Futaba and Spektrum systems operating at the same time were unaffected.

So, if XPS is working well for you -- that's great, long may it do so.

However, be aware that you *are* more vulnerable to the sudden appearance of strong noise or interfering signals.

JD initially admitted that this was a problem and that XPS was working on a fix -- then seemed to have a change of heart and deleted many posts in the thread where the evidence was presented.

He then began trying to discredit those who did the tests and presented the evidence (if you can't argue the message, shoot the messenger).
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Old 12-21-2007, 03:37 PM   #2 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Very interesting XJet. Thank you for sharing. This does explain a lot of things. Some of our friends in the hobby think all these 2.4 Ghz systems are the same! This is not the case! There are different algorithm and engineering behind these systems and we can not associate failure of one to other/s and discredit this whole 2.4 technology!

Thanks for the info.
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Old 12-21-2007, 03:39 PM   #3 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

BTW, could you post a link to these individual tests or is there any way we can get more info how these tests were run and concluded?
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:01 PM   #4 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

I'm planning on doing up a YouTube video over the holiday break so I can document my own tests. I'll post a link.
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:26 PM   #5 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

i for one hope you can prove what you are saying.you have blasted xps so much if i were jim and you made one little mistake i would sue your a$$ off my friend.just my 4 cents
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:38 PM   #6 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Sue for what??? Its not illegal to dispute, debate,test anothers technology.
Sueing seems to be the favourite pastime over there in the US.
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:42 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Quote: Originally Posted by XJet
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I'm planning on doing up a YouTube video over the holiday break so I can document my own tests. I'll post a link.
Looking foward to your tests. Ive ben looking at going 2.4 for a while but have still to make up my mind. I'm leaning towards the Futaba stuff for my 12Z at the moment. As Benny said, I cant see any reason for you to be sued. Keep the info comming
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:44 PM   #8 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Here's what JD said...

Quote:
Yesterday, 10:31 AM Report This Post to a Moderator · #52
JimDrew
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The frequency hop requires a rise in the noise floor over a number of
frames. A sudden saturation will reset the noise "counter" and not switch at
all. I have been testing new code that would allow a swap with a sudden
saturation. We plan to release that early next year and will show this and
other new items at the AMA show in January. This would cure the case where
there was a video camera or other high powered radar device turned on and
left on.
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:45 PM   #9 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Quote: Originally Posted by Reza
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BTW, could you post a link to these individual tests or is there any way we can get more info how these tests were run and concluded?

Come on...you should know... if it is printed on the Internet,,,then it must be true
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Old 12-21-2007, 04:46 PM   #10 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Quote: Originally Posted by notorious_benny
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Sueing seems to be the favourite pastime over there in the US.
You got that right my friend!
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Old 12-21-2007, 05:15 PM   #11 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

I would like to see these "independant" tests as well. And where Spektrum and Futaba systems part of the test? If not, these tests have not proved one system better than another.

We all could create a test on Spektrum to show that it can't handle voltage issues very well but without including all the other brands it means nothing. The other brands claims of being better could actually be worse. Same with what your saying about Freq hopping.

Did your test look at how fast Spektrum looks to its second freq? Or did it look at how close the 2 freqs are where an overflow of signal may effect both? How about Futaba hopping.....what if it hops to numerous used freqs in a row? Or if the noise floor is high as well? What if it can't detect the signal interference?

If your going to bash one........bash them all please.

And once Futaba has been out for a year or more and starts putting up the numbers that XPS and Spektrum have.....we shall see their weak points as well.

Since of course you are only going by what a company tells you their system does. Xjet refuses to believe in the comments of XPS (which is his right) but takes blindly what Spektrum and Futaba says and has no "independant" tests on them? Why not? Do you think we aren't interested in those results?

I'm not saying XPS is all that.....Nor am I saying that about Spektrum or Futaba. I am saying that all 3 systems are far better than 72mhz as far as interference is concerned. Which is why I went to 2.4 to start with.
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Last edited by sweetpea; 12-21-2007 at 05:29 PM.
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Old 12-21-2007, 05:22 PM   #12 (permalink)
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Default Re: Independent tests prove lack of frequency hopping with XPS

Do they hop if you use a123 batteries?
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